Muro

A historical place for women to worship

Muroji Temple, located in the Muro area of Nara, japan, is a historical site that holds a unique significance for female worshippers. This temple, which is strongly associated with women and their religious practices, offers a fascinating glimpse into the history and culture of Japan.

The temple can be reached easily by train and bus from Nara and Osaka. From Nara, visitors can take the JR Manyo Mahoroba Line to Sakurai, a journey that takes about 30 minutes. From Sakurai Station, they can then transfer to the local Kintetsu Osaka Line, which will take them to Muroguchi-Ono Station in approximately 15 minutes. From there, a bus can be caught to the Muroji-mae bus stop. Alternatively, there are direct trains from Osaka to Muroguchi-Ono Station.

Upon arriving at Muroji Temple, visitors will be greeted by the sight of the temple buildings, which are located on the side of a mountain and can be seen from the valley below. The exact dates of construction are unknown, but it is believed that the temple was built during the Nara period (710-794). It is closely associated with an esoteric sect of Buddhism practiced on Koyasan, another famous religious site in Japan.

One of the reasons why Muroji Temple is so strongly associated with women is because, historically, the temples of Koyasan were off-limits for female worshippers. As a result, Muroji Temple became popular among women and earned the nickname “Nyonin Koya,” which means “Koya for women.” Although women are now allowed into nearly all temples and shrines in Japan, the special connection between women and Muroji Temple has persisted.

One of the main attractions of Muroji Temple is the five-story pagoda, which stands near the top of the stairs leading up to the temple. Despite being the smallest five-story pagoda in Japan, it is a remarkable sight to behold. Unfortunately, it was badly damaged by a storm in 1998. However, it has since been restored to its original condition. Inside the pagoda, visitors can admire an impressive array of Buddha and Kannon statues.

Another noteworthy spot in the Muro area is the Murou Art Forest, a lesser-known but worth visiting open-air modern sculpture museum. This museum exhibits pieces by Israeli artist Dani Karavan, all of which were specifically designed for this location. The sculptures blend seamlessly with the natural landscape, creating a unique and harmonious atmosphere. The Murou Art Forest is an ideal place for a picnic or simply to appreciate the beauty of Japan’s natural surroundings.

In conclusion, Muroji Temple is a historical place that holds great significance for women and their religious practices. Its association with female worshippers, its unique architectural features, and its picturesque surroundings make it a must-visit destination for anyone interested in Japanese history and culture. Whether you are a religious pilgrim or simply a curious traveler, a visit to Muroji Temple is sure to leave a lasting impression.

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